History of the Sword

The evolution of the blade parallels humankind’s development of metallurgic technology. About 5000 years ago the Minoans developed metal-working technology, using primarily copper, gold and silver. The addition of tin to copper yielded a bronze alloy which was strong enough to make blades of reliable use.

By 4000 years ago, raiders of the Mediterranean, presumably from Russia, had developed double-edged weapons that could be used for cutting as well as stabbing. Because of the new stresses placed on blades used in this fashion, gradual advances were made in the shapes of the blade and tang to prevent the swords from essentially falling of their hilts during combat.

By about 2600 years ago the Assyrians controlled much of the middle-east, and their empire was founded on the ability to make blades of iron. European tribes at this time were also developing long iron swords, probably based on the Assyrian technology. By 2500 years ago, iron was used almost exclusively for edged weapons. The iron long sword ultimately proved to be too much even for the Roman Empire, and changed little from that time until the Middle Ages.

During the Middle Ages, swords became heavier and more ornamental. Because of the added weight of the sword, the quillon, or hand guard, was developed. This essentially prevented the hand from slipping off the handle and onto the blade itself. Through the Middle Ages, the quillon became more elaborate, sometimes forming a basket to protect the entire hand and making the sword nearly impossible to drop.

In the early Middle Ages, swords were the weapons of knights and nobility, to be used both from horseback and on foot. By the late Middle Ages and early Renaissance, military tactics dictated the formation of large armies. Swords began to be issued to foot soldiers of all ranks to be used as their primary weapons. At this time, the traditional role of the knight began to evolve into the horsed cavalry, and their swords were used almost exclusively from horseback. Broadswords began to evolve into the modern saber.

The saber continued to be a weapon of use in warfare until World War I. Since that period, the new technologies developed in the American Civil War have advanced considerably, and the sword is now used primarily for decorative and formal purposes rather than combat.

Somewhat less is knows about the evolution of edged weapons in Asia prior to the Renaissance era, but beautifully ornamental swords and daggers from Asian regions have been dated back to the 1300’s. These include the Indian talwar, bhuj and bagh nakh; the more modern Indian Khanda; the Indonesian kris and mandau; and of course the daisho, haikuchi, hamidashi, kwaiken and nagamaki of Japan. The most historic of the swords of Japan is the tachi, the first samurai sword.

Kirby D. Wise: Arms and Armor

Kirby Wise- Fraser & Son: Legendary Blades FSA.Scot Links 2 Go Key Resource Armor Topic Join The Arms and Armor SiteRing Legal status of products: It is the responsibility of the buyer, NOT ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Legendary Swords Forums

...Legendary Swords Forums .. my profile | directory.....register .. | search | faq | forum home.. » Legendary Swords Forums » FYI .. FYI .. No.....s back button to return. Contact Us | ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

The Official Legendary Swords Online Catalog

Welcome to the new LEGENDARY SWORDS Online Catalog. Ultimate Shopping for Weapons of Stage and Screen!

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Historic & Legendary Swords from East meets West

The Sword of Wallace, as depicted in the film ' Braveheart' (tm) as well as other swords from history and from film. Excalibur, legendary sword of...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon - A Review by your World Film Guide Jur

A review of "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" by your World Film Guide Jurgen Fauth

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Toledo Swords - Legendary Handmade Swords, Armor and Other Martial Wea

...Legendary Handmade Swords, Armor and Other Martial Weaponry from.....and Maces .. Ancient Swords .. Battle Ready Swords .. Ceremonial Swords .. Chinese Swords.....Fantasy Swords .. ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

The Game Mechanics: Swords of Our Fathers

...on to their magic weapons. The legendary swords found in this book are powerful enough.....Arcama.. from Wizards of the Coast includes legendary weapons, and cites ..Swords of Our.....of ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Legendary Sword

... Legendary Sword – Shards of Niolden." You can read our publisher press announcement here. Then stop by to read more about Legendary ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

Legendary Swords

Legendary Swords...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]

The Official Legendary Swords Online Catalog

...Welcome to the new LEGENDARY SWORDS Online Catalog. Ultimate Shopping for.....Highlander.. Xena.. Hercules.. Conan.. Legendary Swords.. Alexander.. VIEW CART.....otherwise noted. All ...

[ Click To Open In A New Window ]